So this past week was my turn to work in the outpatient clinic (OPD). Like Justin, I was given my own room and free rein to see and treat patients as I thought appropriate. Occasionally, I would present the patient to the staff physician working in the clinic that day (usually Dr. Malsol), but I quickly realized that wasn't necessary. After that, I usually just gave her a quick rundown of the patients I saw before I left for the day.
Generally, I saw the usual mix of people that I would have expected in any urgent care type setting - a few diabetics, asthmatics, hypertensives, and your ever present chronic pain patients. But what interested me is the absolute separation of the OPD from OB/GYN. The main reason why this strikes me as odd is because the OB/GYN team works primarily on a schedule full of appointments; they don't squeeze patients in. So what happens if a female patient comes in to the OPD with female related problems? Apparently, not much unless I'm there.
In the first day I saw two patients with OB/GYN related issues - a first pregnancy at 18 (she didn't know, I diagnosed it) and an abnormal vaginal bleeding case. After asking around for the things/tests I needed for the exam and work-up, I realized that my exam room wasn't stocked with those things because they don't normally deal with them in the OPD. The first patient came in with a complaint of vomiting that morning. The nurse brought me the chart and plopped it on my desk verbally assuming I was going to diagnose gastritis and send her on her way with instructions to drink plenty of fluids. As I delved more into her history, I found out that she had just started to be sexually active and hadn't had her period in 2 months. She tried to convince me that her periods were always irregular and there was no way she could be pregnant. I told her I wanted the test anyway to at least rule it out and went in search of a urine pregnancy test. This proved harder to get than I would have thought. I had to ask several nurses and they then had to pull one out of their supplies for outreach clinics on other islands. It was the quickest positive result I think I've ever seen. At this point, I talked to the patient about what that meant and got her in the system for prenatal appointments with the OB.
The abnormal bleeding case was worse in my mind. You can always get a pregnancy test from a pharmacy or grocery store, but there's not much you can do about bleeding except see a doctor. Granted, it wasn't an emergency and she probably could have waited for an appointment, but something like abnormal vaginal bleeding is disturbing enough that I would want it checked out quickly and at least be reassured that I can wait for a more thorough exam by a gynecologist. They even registered her complaint as abnormal vaginal bleeding at the OPD triage center, knowing that vaginal exams are not done in the OPD. Well, they are when I'm there. I noted the patient's history, ordered an ultrasound of her reproductive system to look for overt causes like fibroids or polyps, and went and talked to Dr. Olmo (the doctor I worked with last week) about my patient. I was gathering all the supplies I would need for the exam, but we decided that I would just bring her back to Dr. Olmo once the ultrasound results were back. My patient got her initial exam to reassure her that there was nothing obviously wrong on her ultrasound or on her cervix and was given some medication that will hopefully stop the bleeding and an appointment for a more thorough follow-up in a couple of weeks. I'm not sure what would have happened if I wasn't given her chart. I assume that the OPD physician would have just told her that she needed to make an appointment with the OB/GYN and that's it. She might have given her the prescription for the medicine, but I'm not sure. To me, that would not have been enough....
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Thanks for the update, V! It is a good thing you were there. You are getting such good hands-on training!
ReplyDeleteWhoa; after reading that post, I'm pretty glad that I'm not the doctor in the family. If someone came up to me and told me that she had abnormal vaginal bleeding, my first reaction would be to ask, "What do you mean? What constitutes normal vaginal bleeding?" Then I would probably pass out while doing the exam.
ReplyDeleteBTW, why is it called the OPD (Yeah, you know me!) when it stands for "Outpatient Clinic"? Shouldn't it be the "OC"? Or at least the "OPC"?
In palau, they call all the clinics "dispensaries." So it technically stands for Out-Patient Dispensary.
ReplyDeleteI miss your blog. :(
ReplyDeletehow did you get this opportunity? How did you arrange it? I'm a med student and would love to do this in 2 years!
ReplyDeleteI arranged it through my school. Some schools offer opportunities for international electives. They might have some contacts already formed or they will let you find your own contacts, give them the info, and they will do some background checking to make sure it's a legit opportunity. Most of my school's international electives were through the Family Medicine department, so you might start there. Good luck!
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